How is efficient and affordable urban mass transport key to rapid economic development in India?

Efficient and affordable urban mass transport is key to rapid economic development in India for several reasons.

First, it enables people to easily access job opportunities, educational institutions, and other necessary services, regardless of their location. This is especially important in a country like India, where many people live in urban areas and rely on public transportation to get around. When public transportation is reliable, affordable, and accessible, it can help to reduce poverty and improve overall economic mobility.

Second, efficient and affordable urban mass transport can also help to stimulate economic growth and development. When people are able to easily and affordably access markets, they are more likely to participate in the economy, whether as consumers or as entrepreneurs. This can help to create new jobs and stimulate economic activity.

Finally, efficient and affordable urban mass transport can also help to reduce congestion and pollution, which can have a number of economic benefits. For example, reducing congestion can improve the efficiency of transportation systems, which can help to reduce the cost of goods and services. Similarly, reducing pollution can help to improve public health, which can lead to lower healthcare costs and increased productivity.

Overall, efficient and affordable urban mass transport is a crucial component of rapid economic development in India. By enabling people to easily and affordably access job opportunities, markets, and other necessary services, it can help to reduce poverty, stimulate economic growth, and improve the overall quality of life for people living in urban areas.