Use of third degree method by the police is a gross violation of Human Rights.

In the Indian context, the use of third degree methods by the police is a gross violation of human rights and is strictly prohibited by law. The term "third degree" refers to any form of physical or psychological abuse or coercion used by the police to extract a confession or information from a suspect or witness. This can include methods such as torture, threats, sexual abuse, or prolonged detention without charge.

The use of third degree methods by the police is not only unethical and inhumane, but it is also illegal under the Indian Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure. Section 330 of the Indian Penal Code prohibits the use of force or violence to extract a confession from a person, and Section 330A prohibits the use of torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. Similarly, the Code of Criminal Procedure prohibits the use of third degree methods by the police and provides for legal remedies for victims of police abuse.

Despite these legal protections, there have been numerous instances of the police using third degree methods in India, particularly in cases involving terrorism, insurgency, and other high-profile crimes. This is often done in an effort to quickly solve cases and secure convictions, but it is ultimately counter-productive as it undermines the integrity of the criminal justice system and undermines public trust in the police.

The use of third degree methods by the police is also a violation of India's international human rights obligations. India is a signatory to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which prohibits the use of torture and other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. The United Nations Convention against Torture, to which India is also a party, requires states to take effective measures to prevent and punish the use of torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment.

In conclusion, the use of third degree methods by the police is a gross violation of human rights in the Indian context and is strictly prohibited by law. It is unethical, inhumane, and counter-productive, and it undermines the integrity of the criminal justice system and public trust in the police. India has a legal and moral obligation to prevent and punish the use of third degree methods by the police and to ensure that all persons are treated with dignity and respect.