What is the full form of ISRO ? When was it formed ? What is its main objective?

The full form of ISRO is the Indian Space Research Organisation. It was formed on August 15, 1969, after the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) was established by the Government of India in 1962. The main objective of ISRO is to promote the peaceful use of space technology and its applications for the benefit of humanity.

ISRO is responsible for the development and deployment of satellite-based systems for communication, meteorology, earth observation, navigation, and remote sensing. It also conducts research in space science and planetary exploration. The organisation operates several satellite launch vehicles, including the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV).

One of the main goals of ISRO is to make space technology accessible and affordable for the benefit of all countries, particularly developing nations. The organisation has collaborated with several international space agencies and organisations to achieve this objective.

ISRO has made significant contributions to the global space industry and has launched more than 250 spacecraft, including satellites for communication, earth observation, meteorology, navigation, and remote sensing. It has also successfully sent several spacecraft to other planets, including the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in 2014, which was the first interplanetary mission by an Indian spacecraft.

ISRO has also played a crucial role in providing satellite-based services for various applications such as telemedicine, teleeducation, and disaster management. The organisation has also contributed to the development of several indigenous technologies, including satellite-based navigation systems, satellite launch vehicles, and satellite-based meteorological instruments.

In conclusion, ISRO is a leading space organisation in the world that has made significant contributions to the development and use of space technology for the benefit of humanity. Its main objective is to promote the peaceful use of space technology and its applications, and it has achieved this through the development and deployment of satellite-based systems and the successful launch of several spacecraft to other planets.